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Journal articles

Photonic and Optomechanical Thermometry

Tristan Briant 1 Stephan Krenek 2 Andrea Cupertino 3 Ferhat Loubar 4 Rémy Braive 5, 6, 7 Lukas Weituschat 8 Daniel Ramos 8 Maria Jose Martin 9 Pablo Postigo 8 Alberto Casas 9 René Eisermann 2 Daniel Schmid 2 Shahin Tabandeh 10 Ossi Hahtela 10, 11 Sara Pourjamal 10 Olga Kozlova 4 Stefanie Kroker 12 Walter Dickmann 12 Lars Zimmermann 13 Georg Winzer Théo Martel 5 Peter Steeneken 3, 14 Richard Norte 3, 14 Stéphan Briaudeau 4
1 LKB (Jussieu) - Laboratoire Kastler Brossel
2 PTB - Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt [Berlin]
3 Precision and microsystems engineering (Delft, The Netherlands)
4 LCM - Laboratoire commun de métrologie LNE-CNAM
5 C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies
6 UPC - Université Paris Cité
7 IUF - Institut Universitaire de France
8 Instituto de Micro y Nanotecnología
9 CEM - Centro Español de Metrología
10 VTT - VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
11 Vaisala Group [Finland]
12 LENA - Laboratory for Emerging Nanotechnology
13 TU - Technische Universität Berlin
14 KI-NANO - Kavli Institute of Nanosciences [Delft]
Abstract : Temperature is one of the most relevant physical quantities that affects almost all processes in nature. However, the realization of accurate temperature standards using current temperature references, like the triple point of water, is difficult due to the requirements on material purity and stability of the environment. In addition, in harsh environments, current temperature sensors with electrical readout, like platinum resistors, are difficult to implement, urging the development of optical temperature sensors. In 2018, the European consortium Photoquant, consisting of metrological institutes and academic partners, started investigating new temperature standards for self-calibrated, embedded optomechanical sensor applications, as well as optimised high resolution and high reliability photonic sensors, to measure temperature at the nano and meso-scales and as a possible replacement for the standard platinum resistant thermometers. This article presents an overview of the results obtained with sensor prototypes that exploit photonic and optomechanical techniques for sensing temperatures over a large temperature range (5 K to 300 K). Different concepts are demonstrated, including ring resonators, ladder-like resonators and suspended membrane optomechanical thermometers, highlighting initial performance and challenges, like self-heating that need to be overcome to realize photonic and optomechanical thermometry applications.
Keywords : thermometry photonic optomechanic temperature sensors photonic integrated circuit
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Journal articles
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https://hal-cnam.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03664107
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Submitted on : Tuesday, May 10, 2022 - 5:08:10 PM
Last modification on : Thursday, May 12, 2022 - 3:46:06 AM

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CNAM | ALLINSP | PSL | GS-PHYSIQUE | LNE | LNE-CNAM | GS-ENGINEERING | CNRS | INSTITUT-SCIENCES-LUMIERE | UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY | UNIV-PARIS | UNIV-HESAM | SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE | SU-TI

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Tristan Briant, Stephan Krenek, Andrea Cupertino, Ferhat Loubar, Rémy Braive, et al.. Photonic and Optomechanical Thermometry. Optics, MDPI, 2022, 3 (2), pp.159 - 176. ⟨10.3390/opt3020017⟩. ⟨hal-03664107⟩

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